• Timbre, Genre, and Polystylism in Sonic the Hedgehog 3

    Author(s):
    Megan Lavengood (see profile)
    Date:
    2019
    Group(s):
    American Musicological Society, Game Studies, Society for Music Theory (SMT), Society for Music Theory – Popular Music Interest Group (SMT PMIG)
    Subject(s):
    Video games, Music theory, Popular music, Musicology, Video game music, Research
    Item Type:
    Book chapter
    Tag(s):
    sega, synthesizers, sound chips, new wave, michael jackson, Popular Music Studies, Ludomusicology
    Permanent URL:
    http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/jqfv-ym78
    Abstract:
    In the soundtrack for the Sega Genesis game Sonic the Hedgehog 3 (1992), the genres represented include calypso, funk, carnival, new wave, prog rock, and more. Soundtracks for video games frequently shift genres this way, to create aesthetic themes for different levels or characters. Turning toward an account of the game’s soundtrack as a unified and continuous work, I posit that the music of Sonic the Hedgehog 3 might be understood as analogous to a series of “samples” within a polystylistic whole, following Leydon 2010. Leydon notes that instrumentation “bears the bulk of the semiotic burden” in communicating genre, but stops short of detailing how different instrumental timbres themselves might signify these genres. In my close analysis of two specific levels from Sonic the Hedgehog 3—Ice Cap Zone and Marble Garden Zone—I detail how timbre, as a musical parameter separate from instrumentation, can evoke specific inter-textual and extramusical associations from a listener, based on implied genres in the soundtrack. In doing this, I will show how timbre, a musical parameter that remains overlooked in a great deal of music analysis, might inform and en-hance dialogue in music analyses of genre within video game music and more broadly.
    Notes:
    View supplementary examples at https://meganlavengood.com/sonic/
    Metadata:
    xml
    Published as:
    Book chapter     Show details
    Pub. DOI:
    10.1007/978-3-030-18099-7
    Publisher:
    Palgrave Macmillan
    Pub. Date:
    2019
    Book Title:
    On Popular Music and Its Unruly Entanglements
    Author/Editor:
    Nick Braae and Kai Arne Hansen
    Chapter:
    11
    Page Range:
    209 - 234
    ISBN:
    978-3-030-18098-0
    Status:
    Published
    Last Updated:
    4 years ago
    License:
    All Rights Reserved
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